New Testament Studies

The Holy Spirit Is Like the Wind: John 3:8

From Genesis to Revelation, the Holy Spirit is described using rich, tangible imagery—fire, oil, water, and especially wind or breath. Yet Scripture is clear: the Holy Spirit is not a symbol, nor is He an energy. He is God, a distinct Person of the Trinity, who...

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The Doctrine of Hell: The Final Punishment of Unbelievers

Hell is one of the most serious, sobering doctrines in Scripture. It is also one of the most debated—especially when it comes to the question of the nature and duration of punishment for the wicked. This study is not based on emotional reaction or tradition, but on...

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Jehovah’s Witnesses: A Critical Examination

Jehovah’s Witnesses present themselves as Bible-believing Christians, but beneath the surface is a system of false doctrine, heretical Christology, and manipulative control that directly opposes the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Founded in error and sustained by...

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Church Security: Protecting the Flock

The local church is more than just a building—it’s a body of believers, a family gathered in the name of Jesus Christ to worship, learn, and make disciples. But as shepherds and overseers of that body, we are called not only to feed the flock but to protect it....

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The Parable of the Two Sons: Matthew 21:28-32

Jesus is in Jerusalem, days before the crucifixion. He’s confronting the religious leaders—chief priests and elders—who questioned His authority. Instead of answering directly, He gives them a series of parables, each exposing their spiritual blindness. One of...

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Original Sin: Nature vs. Guilt

When Adam sinned, the entire created order fell under the curse of sin. Romans 5:12 says, “Therefore, just as through one man sin entered the world, and death through sin, and thus death spread to all men, because all sinned.” The passage is clear—sin entered...

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Parable of the Rich Fool: Luke 12:1-12

Before Jesus tells this parable, He is teaching a large crowd about hypocrisy, fear of man, and the need for eternal perspective. In Luke 12:1, the crowd is described as being so large that they "trampled one another." Jesus had just warned about covetousness,...

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The Siege and Fall of Jerusalem in 70 A.D.

The destruction of Jerusalem in 70 A.D. was a pivotal moment in history, both in fulfillment of Jesus’ prophecies and as a turning point for the Jewish people. In Matthew 24:2, Jesus, looking at the temple, said, "Assuredly, I say to you, not one stone shall be...

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The Bride of Christ

Throughout Scripture, God reveals His relationship to His people using the imagery of marriage. In the New Testament, the specific title "Bride of Christ" is given to the Church — the called-out body of born-again believers from Pentecost until the Rapture. Paul...

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The Hypostatic Union of Christ

The great mystery of the Incarnation begins with the miracle of the virgin birth. Jesus Christ was not conceived by man, but by the Holy Spirit. As it was prophesied, "Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel" (Isaiah...

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