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Dust and ashes

Here’s what it means

A person expressed mortality, humility, grief, repentance, or utter lowliness.

Why the Bible says it this way

An idiom is a familiar phrase whose meaning comes from the whole expression, not from reading each word by itself.

A helpful detail: Dust and ashes could be literal materials used in mourning while also expressing the worshiper’s low condition.

Where it appears