What does the Bible say about Ephesus?

Ephesus was a major city in Asia Minor, known for its great temple of Artemis and its deep entrenchment in idolatry and magic. Yet it became one of the most influential centers of early Christianity through the ministry of the Apostle Paul.

Paul spent about three years in Ephesus, longer than in any other city (Acts 20:31). He preached boldly, and God worked unusual miracles through him there. Acts 19:11-12 says, “Now God worked unusual miracles by the hands of Paul, so that even handkerchiefs or aprons… brought healing.” Many who had practiced magic brought their books and burned them publicly, showing true repentance (Acts 19:19-20).

Ephesus also faced great opposition. A riot broke out instigated by Demetrius the silversmith, who made idols of Artemis and saw his business threatened by the gospel (Acts 19:23-41).

The church in Ephesus received deep instruction. Paul later wrote the epistle to the Ephesians, emphasizing the believer’s identity in Christ, unity in the body, spiritual warfare, and the mystery of the Church. He reminded them that salvation is by grace through faith, not works (Ephesians 2:8-9).

Ephesus was also addressed in Revelation 2:1-7, where Jesus commended their labor and doctrine but rebuked them for leaving their first love. He warned them to repent or He would remove their lampstand.

Ephesus stands as a powerful testimony of gospel transformation, faithful doctrine, and the importance of maintaining love for Christ above all.

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