UnforsakenOld Testament Studies

Satan: The Adversary, His Nature, Power, and Destiny

The first mention of Satan in Scripture appears in Genesis 3:1 where he is introduced as the serpent who deceived Eve. The text states: "Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the Lord God had made. And he said to the woman, 'Has God indeed said, "You shall not eat of every tree of the garden"?'" While the name "Satan" is not directly used in Genesis, the New Testament clarifies the identity of this serpent. Revelation 12:9 declares: "So the great dragon was cast out, that serpent of old, called the Devil and Satan, who deceives the whole world." This passage...

The concept of "the law" in Scripture is foundational to understanding God's character, human sinfulness, and the need for a Savior. The law reveals God's standard of righteousness and the reality of our inability to meet it. This study will explore what the law is, the distinction between ceremonial and moral law, why Jesus fulfilled the law, and how the law points us to Christ for salvation. What Is "The Law" in the Bible? The term "the law" in Scripture often refers to the commandments and instructions given by God, primarily through Moses. The books most commonly referred to as the...

The Passover is one of the most significant events in biblical history, rich with theological meaning and a profound foreshadowing of Jesus Christ as the Lamb of God. This study will explore the circumstances of the Passover, how God struck the firstborn in Egypt, the role of the Destroyer, why the firstborn of animals were also affected, and how the Passover ultimately points to Jesus Christ as the fulfillment of this event. The Circumstances of the Passover: Deliverance from Egypt The Passover took place during the final plague in Egypt, when God was about to deliver the Israelites from...

The Hebrew word often translated as awesome is yare' (יָרֵא), which primarily means to fear, to revere, or to be in awe. It denotes a deep sense of reverence and wonder, often in the context of God's mighty acts, holiness, and divine power. In the New Testament, the Greek equivalent would be phobos (φόβος), also conveying reverence and awe in the presence of God's majesty. The biblical use of awesome is not a casual compliment but a recognition of God's greatness, majesty, and unmatched glory that inspires reverent fear and worship. Why God Is Described as "Awesome" God is described as...

The doctrine of atonement is central to the gospel of Jesus Christ. It deals with the question: How can a holy God forgive sinful man without compromising His justice? The answer lies in the substitutionary, sacrificial death of Jesus Christ on the cross. This study will clarify the biblical concept of atonement, the nature of the exchange that took place, and refute the errors of Christ becoming a sinner, the Father forsaking the Son, and Christ suffering in hell for punishment. The Meaning of Atonement: Propitiation and Substitution The word atonement means "to cover, satisfy, or make...

The fear of the Lord is a foundational truth woven throughout the entire Bible. It is not a fear driven by terror but a holy reverence rooted in love, awe, and submission to God’s authority and majesty. This fear is essential to a right relationship with God and is directly tied to salvation, wisdom, and godly living. What Does "The Fear of the Lord" Mean? The "fear of the Lord" in Scripture does not imply being terrified of God as if He were cruel or unjust. Rather, it describes a deep reverence and awe, acknowledging His holiness, power, and authority, while recognizing His loving...

The Book of Proverbs, authored primarily by Solomon under divine inspiration, stands as a treasury of wisdom literature in Scripture. It offers practical insights into righteous living, contrasting the path of wisdom with that of folly. Proverbs provides a blueprint for godly character, teaching how a wise man honors God while a fool despises Him. The Foundation of Wisdom The foundational theme of Proverbs is the fear of the Lord. Proverbs 1:7 states: "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of knowledge, But fools despise wisdom and instruction." Wisdom begins with reverence for God. It is...

The mysterious account of Satan disputing with Michael the Archangel over the body of Moses raises profound theological questions. The Bible provides key details in a few passages, each offering insight into God's divine plan, the nature of spiritual warfare, and the authority of God over life and death. The Death and Burial of Moses Moses, the great prophet and deliverer of Israel, died under unique circumstances. Deuteronomy 34:5-6 describes his death: "So Moses the servant of the LORD died there in the land of Moab, according to the word of the LORD. And He buried him in a valley in...

Sodom and Gomorrah were located in the Valley of Siddim, near the Dead Sea, as described in Genesis 14:3. The valley was rich and fertile, making it an attractive place for settlement. Genesis 13:10 notes that the area was "well watered everywhere…like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt as you go toward Zoar." This lush description stands in stark contrast to the desolate region it became after God's judgment. Today, the area is barren, with archaeological evidence suggesting the cities may lie under the southern part of the Dead Sea. Lot’s decision to live near Sodom came...

The book of Lamentations is traditionally attributed to the prophet Jeremiah. While the text itself does not name the author, this association comes from both Jewish and Christian tradition, supported by the tone and themes that align with Jeremiah's prophecies, particularly in the book that bears his name. The likely timeframe for its composition is shortly after the destruction of Jerusalem in 586 B.C. by the Babylonian empire. This catastrophic event was a direct result of Judah's persistent disobedience to God, as prophesied in Jeremiah 25:8-11. Lamentations is a poetic work,...

Satan: The Adversary, His Nature, Power, and Destiny

The Law: Its Meaning, Purpose, and Fulfillment in Christ

The Passover: Deliverance From Egypt

The Word Awesome: God’s Majesty

The Doctrine of Atonement: The Exchange on the Cross

The Fear of the Lord: Reverence, Wisdom, and Salvation

The Book of Proverbs: Contrasting The Wise and The Fool

Satan: Wanting the Body of Moses?

Sodom and Gomorrah: Valley of Siddim

Lamentations: Judgement, Sorrow, Hope and Mercy

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