UnforsakenOld Testament Studies

Song of Solomon: A Book on Marital Love

The Song of Solomon (also called the Song of Songs) is a beautiful, poetic book of the Bible that addresses love, marriage, intimacy, and the relationship between a husband and wife. Written by King Solomon, the book is a celebration of marital love as designed by God. Unlike other books of the Bible that provide theological instruction or historical narrative, Song of Solomon uses poetry to convey the beauty, passion, and mutual respect that should characterize a marriage. It is part of the wisdom literature of Scripture, along with Proverbs and Ecclesiastes, and gives us practical...

Jeroboam, son of Nebat, is a significant figure in the history of Israel. He was the first king of the northern kingdom after the united monarchy of Israel split into two (1 Kings 11:26). Jeroboam was an Ephraimite and initially served as a superintendent over the labor force during Solomon’s reign (1 Kings 11:28). God chose him to rule over the ten tribes of Israel because of Solomon’s disobedience and idolatry. Despite being chosen by God, Jeroboam became infamous for leading Israel into sin, setting a precedent for future kings of the northern kingdom. Key Passages About Jeroboam 1...

Jacob’s Ladder is a fascinating event recorded in Genesis 28:10-22. This encounter happens as Jacob is fleeing from his brother Esau, journeying toward Haran. In verse 12, we read, “Then he dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set up on the earth, and its top reached to heaven; and there the angels of God were ascending and descending on it.” This vision occurs as Jacob rests for the night, laying his head on a stone at a place later named Bethel. God’s presence is the centerpiece of this vision. Above the ladder, the Lord stood and reaffirmed His covenant with Jacob, promising to give him...

The story of Uzzah is found in 2 Samuel 6:1–7 and 1 Chronicles 13:9–10, where Uzzah, a Levite, reaches out to steady the Ark of the Covenant as it is transported on a cart. When he touches the Ark, God strikes him dead. This incident has long raised questions about God’s justice, the nature of holiness, and the power of the Ark itself. Understanding the Ark of the Covenant The Ark of the Covenant was the most sacred object in Israel, symbolizing the presence of God among His people. It was constructed according to God’s specific instructions in Exodus 25:10–22. The Ark contained the...

The account of Elisha, the prophet who succeeded Elijah, is one of bold faith, unwavering obedience, and extraordinary miracles. His ministry stands as a testament to God's power and the fulfillment of promises, particularly the double portion of Elijah’s spirit that rested upon him. Let us walk through Elisha’s life and see how he fulfilled twice the works of Elijah. The Call of Elisha Elisha’s calling is first introduced in 1 Kings 19:19-21 when Elijah throws his mantle upon him. The act symbolized the transfer of prophetic authority. Elisha immediately leaves his livelihood, sacrifices...

The account of Ruth is a profound narrative of redemption, loyalty, and God’s providence. Found in the Old Testament, the book of Ruth not only recounts the journey of a Moabite widow who finds favor in the eyes of Boaz but also foreshadows the ultimate redemption through Jesus Christ, our Kinsman Redeemer. The book begins during the time of the judges, a period marked by spiritual and moral chaos in Israel (Ruth 1:1). Amid this setting, we meet Elimelech and Naomi, who leave Bethlehem due to famine and settle in Moab. Tragically, Elimelech and his two sons die, leaving Naomi and her...

The biblical account of Daniel in the lions’ den, found in Daniel 6, is one of the most iconic accounts of faith and deliverance in Scripture. It highlights Daniel’s unwavering devotion to God, even in the face of certain death. This in-depth study explores the historical context, key themes, and spiritual lessons of this remarkable event. The Persian Empire and Daniel’s Position By the time of the events in Daniel 6, Daniel was an elderly man, likely in his eighties. The Babylonian Empire had fallen, and the Medo-Persian Empire, under the rule of Darius the Mede, now controlled much of...

The life of Jeremiah, often referred to as "the weeping prophet," is a profound testament to faithfulness in the face of opposition. He lived in a time of national crisis, prophesying to the kingdom of Judah during its darkest days before the Babylonian exile. Jeremiah’s ministry teaches us what it means to obey God, even when obedience is met with rejection, scorn, and personal suffering. A Divine Appointment Jeremiah’s journey begins with a powerful calling from God. In Jeremiah 1:4-5, the prophet recounts: "Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying: 'Before I formed you in the womb...

The account of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in Daniel 3 is one of the most inspiring accounts of faith and courage in Scripture. These three young men, captives in Babylon, stood firm in their devotion to God despite overwhelming pressure to bow to an idol. Their unwavering faith led to miraculous deliverance, and the appearance of a fourth man in the fiery furnace remains one of the most powerful testimonies of God’s presence with His people. This study will explore their Hebrew origins, their Babylonian names, the trial they faced, their courageous stand, and the divine intervention...

The Exodus of Israel from Egypt is one of the most foundational events in Scripture. It not only recounts God’s miraculous deliverance of His chosen people from slavery but also serves as a powerful symbol of redemption, pointing to Jesus Christ and His ultimate deliverance of humanity from sin. From Moses’ early life and calling to the dramatic plagues and the parting of the Red Sea, the Exodus reveals God’s authority, faithfulness, and provision. This study will explore the key events and themes of the Exodus, focusing on God’s preparation of Moses, the plagues as demonstrations of...

Song of Solomon: A Book on Marital Love

Jeroboam: Consequences of Disobedience

Jacob’s Ladder: Angels Ascending and Descending

The Death of Uzzah: God’s Judgment

The Life of Elisha: A Double Portion of Elijah’s Spirit

The Book of Ruth: Jesus is our Kinsman Redeemer

Daniel in the Lions’ Den: Faith, Courage, and Deliverance

Jeremiah: The Faithful Prophet in a Time of Rejection

Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego: Faith and Deliverance

The Exodus: Deliverance of God’s People

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